enzyme kinetics

enzyme kinetics
The quantitative characteristics of enzyme reactions.

Glossary of Biotechnology for Food and Agriculture . 2015.

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  • Enzyme kinetics — is the study of the chemical reactions that are catalysed by enzymes, with a focus on their reaction rates. The study of an enzyme s kinetics reveals the catalytic mechanism of this enzyme, its role in metabolism, how its activity is controlled,… …   Wikipedia

  • Enzyme inhibitor — Enzyme inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes and decrease their activity. Since blocking an enzyme s activity can kill a pathogen or correct a metabolic imbalance, many drugs are enzyme inhibitors. They are also used as herbicides and… …   Wikipedia

  • Enzyme catalysis — is the catalysis of chemical reactions by specialized proteins known as enzymes. Catalysis of biochemical reactions in the cell is vital due to the very low reaction rates of the uncatalysed reactions. The mechanism of enzyme catalysis is similar …   Wikipedia

  • Kinetics — Kinetics, derived from the Greek word κίνησις (kinesis) meaning movement or the act of moving, may refer to: NOTOC cience* Chemical kinetics, the study of chemical reaction rates. * In physics, kinetics is one of the branches of dynamics,… …   Wikipedia

  • Enzyme — Biocatalyst redirects here. For the use of natural catalysts in organic chemistry, see Biocatalysis. Human glyoxalase I. Two zinc ions that are needed for the enzyme to catalyze its reaction are shown as purp …   Wikipedia

  • Enzyme assay — Beckman DU640 UV/Vis spectrophotometer. Enzyme assays are laboratory methods for measuring enzymatic activity. They are vital for the study of enzyme kinetics and enzyme inhibition. Contents …   Wikipedia

  • Enzyme substrate — In biochemistry, a substrate is a molecule upon which an enzyme acts. Enzymes catalyze chemical reactions involving the substrate(s). The substrate binds with the enzyme s active site, and an enzyme substrate complex is formed. The substrate is… …   Wikipedia

  • kinetics — Dynamic processes involving motion. Often used as a suffix to indicate studies involving movement or rates of reactions. See: pharmacokinetics, enzyme kinetics …   Glossary of Biotechnology

  • Kinetics — (with an s at the end) refers to the rate of change in a biochemical (or other) reaction, the study of reaction rates. Kinetics is a noun. It is distinct from kinetic (an adjective) meaning with movement. The opposite of kinetic is akinetic… …   Medical dictionary

  • Michaelis–Menten kinetics — An example curve with parameters Vmax=3.4 and Km=0.4. In biochemistry, Michaelis–Menten kinetics is one of the simplest and best known models of enzyme kinetics. It is named after German biochemist Leonor Michaelis and Canadian physician Maud… …   Wikipedia

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