effector cells

effector cells
Cells of the immune system that are responsible for the production of cell-mediated cytotoxicity.

Glossary of Biotechnology for Food and Agriculture . 2015.

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  • Effector cell — Effector cells are a type of lymphocyte that are actively engaged in secreting antibodies. The clonal selection theory stipulates that when naïve cells encounter antigens for the first time, they are stimulated to proliferate and differentiate… …   Wikipedia

  • effector cell — A cell that performs a specific function in response to a stimulus; usually used to describe cells in the immune system …   English dictionary of cancer terms

  • suppressor cells — suppressor T cells differentiated T lymphocytes of the CD8 cells group that suppress antibody synthesis or cell mediated immunity. They may be activated in response to antigen or to idiotypic determinants present on antibodies and T and B cell… …   Medical dictionary

  • regulatory T cells — a subset of CD4+ T cells that can suppress activity of effector cells such as helper cells and suppressor cells, and inhibit autoimmune diseases. Called also Treg or T regulatory c s …   Medical dictionary

  • Memory cells (motor cortex) — Memory cells are found in the primary motor cortex (M1), a region located in the posterior portion of the frontal lobe of the brain. Their behavior is described by Bizzi et al. as: In a baseline epoch (no force field on the end effector), they… …   Wikipedia

  • neurosecretory cells — (ARTHROPODA: Insecta) Cells found in the ganglia of the central nervous system that secrete hormones which act directly on effector organs or on other endocrine organs …   Dictionary of invertebrate zoology

  • T helper cell — T helper cells (also known as effector T cells or Th cells) are a sub group of lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell or leukocyte) that plays an important role in establishing and maximizing the capabilities of the immune system. These cells… …   Wikipedia

  • Adaptive immune system — The adaptive immune system is composed of highly specialized, systemic cells and processes that eliminate or prevent pathogenic challenges. Thought to have arisen in the first jawed vertebrates, the adaptive or specific immune system is activated …   Wikipedia

  • Antibody — Immunoglobulin redirects here. For the immunoglobulin family, see Immunoglobulin superfamily. Antibodies redirects here. For the film, see Antibodies (film). Each antibody binds to a specific antigen; an interaction similar to a lock and key. An… …   Wikipedia

  • immune system — Anat. a diffuse, complex network of interacting cells, cell products, and cell forming tissues that protects the body from pathogens and other foreign substances, destroys infected and malignant cells, and removes cellular debris: the system… …   Universalium

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