- conjugative functions
- Plasmid-based genes and their products that facilitate the transfer of a plasmid from one bacterium to another via conjugation.
Glossary of Biotechnology for Food and Agriculture . 2015.
Glossary of Biotechnology for Food and Agriculture . 2015.
Plasmid — A self replicating (autonomous) circle of DNA distinct from the chromosomal genome of bacteria. A plasmid contains genes normally not essential for cell growth or survival. Some plasmids can integrate into the host genome, be artificially… … Medical dictionary
bacteria — bacterial, adj. bacterially, adv. /bak tear ee euh/, n.pl., sing. bacterium / tear ee euhm/. ubiquitous one celled organisms, spherical, spiral, or rod shaped and appearing singly or in chains, comprising the Schizomycota, a phylum of the kingdom … Universalium
Plasmid — Figure 1: Illustration of a bacterium with plasmid enclosed showing chromosomal DNA and plasmids. In microbiology and genetics, a plasmid is a DNA molecule that is separate from, and can replicate independently of, the chromosomal DNA … Wikipedia
Triparental mating — is a form of Bacterial conjugation where a conjugative plasmid present in one bacterial strain assists the transfer of a mobilizable plasmid present in a second bacterial strain into a third bacterial strain. Plasmids are introduced into bacteria … Wikipedia
Transfer gene — Transfer operon, commonly called tra operon, or tra genes, are some of the genes necessary for non sexual transfer of genetic material in both gram positive and gram negative bacteria. The tra locus includes the pilin gene and regulatory genes,… … Wikipedia
Digestion — For the industrial process, see anaerobic digestion. For the treatment of precipitates in analytical chemistry, see Precipitation (chemistry)#Digestion. Entrails redirects here. For the practice of reading entrails, see Extispicy. Digestion is… … Wikipedia
Lithuanian grammar — is the study of rules governing the use of the Lithuanian language. Lithuanian grammar retains many archaic features from Proto Indo European that have been lost in other Indo European languages. It has extremely complex morphology; words have… … Wikipedia
factor — 1. One of the contributing causes in any action. 2. One of the components that by multiplication makes up a number or expression. 3. SYN: gene. 4. A vitamin or other essential element. 5. An event, characteristic, or other definable entity that … Medical dictionary
pilus — 1. [TA] SYN: hair (1). 2. A fine filamentous appendage, somewhat analogous to the flagelium, that occurs on some bacteria. Pili consist only of protein and are shorter, straighter, and much more numerous and may be chemically similar to flagella; … Medical dictionary
Mutation — For other uses, see Mutation (disambiguation). Part of the Biology series on Evolution … Wikipedia