single nucleotide polymorphism
- single nucleotide polymorphism
Abbreviation: SNP
A genetic
marker resulting from
variation in
sequence at a particular position within a
DNA sequence. SNPs are commonly the result of
transition changes (A for G, T for C), but also transversions (G or A for T or C) and single base deletions. Such variation is extensive throughout all genomes, and offers the particular advantage of being detectable without the need for
gel electrophoresis.
Glossary of Biotechnology for Food and Agriculture .
2015.
Look at other dictionaries:
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Single nucleotide polymorphism — A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP, pronounced snip ) is a DNA sequence variation occurring when a single nucleotide A, T, C, or G in the genome (or other shared sequence) differs between members of a species (or between paired chromosomes in… … Wikipedia
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single nucleotide polymorphism — noun (genetics) genetic variation in a DNA sequence that occurs when a single nucleotide in a genome is altered; SNPs are usually considered to be point mutations that have been evolutionarily successful enough to recur in a significant… … Useful english dictionary
single nucleotide polymorphism — SNP. The most common type of change in DNA (molecules inside cells that carry genetic information). Single nucleotide polymorphisms occur when a single nucleotide (building block of DNA) is replaced with another. These changes may cause disease,… … English dictionary of cancer terms
Single Nucleotide Polymorphism — Polymorphisme nucléotidique simple Pour les articles homonymes, voir SNP. La molécule d ADN 1 diffère de la 2 par un seul nucléotide (polymorphisme C/T) … Wikipédia en Français
Single nucleotide polymorphism — Polymorphisme nucléotidique simple Pour les articles homonymes, voir SNP. La molécule d ADN 1 diffère de la 2 par un seul nucléotide (polymorphisme C/T) … Wikipédia en Français
single nucleotide polymorphism — noun Genetics a single unit variation in a genome, occurring approximately once in every 1000 units …